Hoarse voice disease – symptoms, causes, diagnosis & stem cell therapy

Hoarseness makes your voice sound breathy, raspy, or strained and is often linked with a scratchy throat. It happens when there are issues with the vocal folds in the larynx, also called the voice box. Your voice’s sound comes from your vocal folds vibrating. Many things can make your voice hoarse, like infections, overusing your voice, acid reflux, growths like nodules, polyps, and cysts, nerve damage, some illnesses, thyroid problems, and sometimes cancer.

Doctors check your history, look at your vocal folds, and might do tests like using a tiny camera to look closely or other imaging. How hoarseness is treated depends on what’s causing it. Treatments might include taking things easy, voice exercises, medicine, or in some cases, surgery.

Stem cell therapy is a new way to treat hoarseness, and it’s showing good results. Doctors use stem cells to help repair the damaged tissue on your vocal folds. In Thailand, there are special places where you can get this kind of therapy for hoarseness. You should see a doctor to find out the best treatment for you.

Key Takeaways:

• Hoarseness makes your voice sound breathy, raspy, or strained and causes a scratchy throat.
• Causes include things like infections, overusing your voice, acid reflux, growths, nerve damage, some illnesses, thyroid problems, and sometimes cancer.
• Doctors look at your history, check your vocal folds, and might do tests to find out why you’re hoarse.
• The right treatment for you depends on what’s causing your hoarseness. It might include rest, voice exercises, medicine, or surgery.
• Stem cell therapy is a new and effective way to treat hoarseness. These treatments are available at special clinics in Thailand.

Common Causes and Symptoms of Hoarse Voice

There are many reasons why someone might get hoarse. For example, laryngitis can come from a cold or allergies. Speaking too loudly for a long time or singing loudly might also make your voice hoarse. GERD, a condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, can irritate the vocal cords. This can make you hoarse too. Finally, other causes include growths like nodules, polyps, and cysts, as well as paralysis of the vocal cords, certain diseases, thyroid issues, and even cancer.

If you’re hoarse, your voice might sound breathy or strained on top of being quieter than usual. You could have a scratchy throat, find it hard to swallow or breathe, or even feel pain when you talk or swallow. Coughing up blood is a serious sign. If you’re hoarse for more than three weeks, especially with these other symptoms, you should see a doctor.

Seeing a healthcare worker is key if you have a hoarse voice. They can find out what’s causing it and suggest the best way to treat you. They will look at your specific symptoms and condition to decide the right treatment.

Diagnosis and Treatment Options for Hoarse Voice

To figure out why someone has a hoarse voice, doctors do several things. They ask for a detailed medical history and check the vocal folds closely. Sometimes, tests like endoscopy or imaging are also needed. Doctors will ask how long the hoarseness has been going on, what makes it worse, and any other symptoms. After finding the cause, they suggest the right treatment.

For issues like laryngitis or vocal strain, the first step is often rest and maybe some voice therapy. Medicine that you can buy without a prescription might help too. If hoarseness comes from GERD or laryngeal papillomatosis, changing what you eat and how you live could be part of the fix. Medications to lower stomach acid might also be needed.

When vocal nodules, polyps, or cysts are behind the hoarseness, the treatment plan changes. Besides voice rest and therapy, sometimes, surgery is needed to take out these growths. If the hoarseness is due to something like vocal fold paralysis, therapy can help. But surgery might also be on the table.

It’s wise to see a doctor for hoarse voice that won’t go away. They can pin down the cause and tailor a treatment plan just for you. The goal is to get your voice back in top shape with the right care and treatment.